White Blood Cell Environmental Toxin Assessment
A multi-modal method using High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy on immune white blood cells (lymphocytes and monocytes) to measure the toxins trapped inside cells — where they actually cause disease — from a simple blood draw.
Why Conventional Testing Falls Short
Urine Tests Measure What the Body Has Already Expelled — Not What Is Causing Disease
Standard urine toxicology panels measure the toxins that the body has successfully processed and is in the process of excreting. This is, by definition, the fraction of the toxin load that the body has already mobilized and is eliminating. While this can confirm recent or acute exposure, it fundamentally cannot answer the most clinically important question:
"How much toxin has accumulated in the tissues and immune cells where it is actively causing inflammation, cellular dysfunction, and disease?"
A patient with a severely compromised detoxification system — precisely the patient most burdened by toxins — may show low urine toxin levels, not because they are unaffected, but because their body cannot efficiently excrete what has already accumulated in their tissues.
Disease is caused by toxins that have entered cells and tissues — not by the fraction circulating in blood or passing through urine. Lipophilic toxins such as mycotoxins, PCBs, PFAS, and heavy metals preferentially accumulate inside immune cells, neurons, and organ tissues, where they disrupt cellular function, trigger inflammation, and drive chronic disease over years or decades.
Lymphocytes and monocytes — the long-lived immune white blood cells that circulate throughout the body — absorb and accumulate these toxins inside themselves over time. By isolating these cells from a standard blood draw and measuring their intracellular toxin content directly via mass spectrometry, this method provides a direct window into the toxin burden inside cells — the toxins that are actually present in the body's tissues and driving disease.
The clinical insight: A patient with high toxin levels inside their immune cells but low urine toxin levels is not "detoxifying well" — they are retaining toxins in their tissues. This is the patient most at risk, and the one most likely to be missed by conventional testing.
What urine measures
Excreted toxins
Already leaving the body
What serum measures
Circulating toxins
Transient snapshot only
What white blood cell testing measures
Intracellular toxins
Where disease actually occurs
A Three-Stage Multi-Modal Assessment
The invention's power lies in the synergistic combination of two distinct analytical techniques applied to a single immune cell sample from a standard blood draw, providing both chemical identification and functional assessment in one workflow.
PBMC Isolation
Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs) — comprising lymphocytes and monocytes — are isolated from a standard blood draw using density gradient centrifugation (e.g., Ficoll-Paqu…
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High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry
HRMS is the analytical gold standard for identifying and quantifying a comprehensive panel of environmental toxins within isolated PBMCs. It provides definitive molecular identific…
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Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
EIS in a microfluidic device measures the electrical properties of individual PBMCs to assess their functional health and integrity. Changes in intracellular electrical capacity (i…
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Human & Veterinary Applications
ASIA Syndrome & Autoimmune Conditions
Autoimmune/Inflammatory Syndrome Induced by Adjuvants (ASIA) encompasses a spectrum of immune-mediated conditions triggered by environmental…
Breast Implant Illness (BII)
Breast Implant Illness is a constellation of systemic symptoms attributed to silicone breast implants. PBMC-based HRMS can detect silicone o…
Neurodegenerative Disease Workup
Chronic exposure to heavy metals (lead, mercury, arsenic) and persistent organic pollutants has been linked to an increased risk of Parkinso…
Mold Illness & Water-Damaged Building (WDB) Syndrome
Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (CIRS) and mold-related illness arise from prolonged inhalation of mycotoxins, mold fragments, and ot…
Chronic Fatigue & Multi-Symptom Illness
Conditions such as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS), Gulf War Illness, and mold-related illness often involve com…
Companion Animal Toxin Assessment
Dogs and cats are exposed to many of the same environmental toxins as their owners, often at higher concentrations due to floor-level exposu…
Livestock Mycotoxin Monitoring
Mycotoxin contamination of animal feed is a major cause of reduced productivity, immune suppression, and mortality in livestock. PBMC-based …
"Current clinical methods for assessing toxin exposure fail to capture the cumulative, long-term intracellular burden of toxins that actually drives the development of disease. Immune white blood cells offer a unique, non-invasive window into the body's true pathophysiologically relevant toxin load."
— From the Background of the Invention